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Daily Connect: Gunsights Galore and REsensitizing Ourselves to Violence
"Hatred is never solved by hatred, but by love alone. This is an eternal law."
-The Historical Buddha
The Dhammapada
"We never ever, ever intended it to be gun sights. It was simply cross-hairs like you'd see on maps," said Rebecca Mansour on the Tammy Bruce radio show. Moreover, there was "nothing irresponsible" about the image, and to draw a line connecting Palin and Saturday's shooting is "obscene" and "appalling."
I would like to request that any graphic designers or cartographers respond: have you ever seen on any map anywhere, the type of imagery used in the SarahPac map below simply denoting place without any other implications? Do these really look like compass points to you, pointed harmlessly at Gabrielle Giffords metaphorical face?
I truly wish that Sarah Palin would have the decency to just apologize and move on. However, I also think she and her handlers might genuinely believe that there was "nothing irresponsible" about her imagery. Let's face it, we live in the most violent, militarized society the world has ever seen. Even if many US citizens are mostly safe and free of day-to-day events like Saturday's shooting, violent imagery and revenge narratives dominate every aspect of our life and culture. Anybody see True Grit? Fun, funny, but really, just the same old American vengeance, sugar-coated by Jeff Bridges and a precocious 14 year-old girl. I grow tired of the screenplay. We have been desensitized beautifully, and violence has been karmically normalized to the point that some of us may actually be able to believe that these are not gunsights, or that if they are, what's the big deal? The United States spends more on its military than almost the rest of the whole world combined. Our popular culture has to somehow make that seem normal. So I can't really blame Sarah for being so callous and careless in the line of fire. Can you?
The third grade girl who died Saturday, amazingly, was born on September 11, 2001. That should say something about our society, something deep and pervading.
I was in Washington, DC, teaching a Shambhala Training weekend meditation retreat to about 40 lovely people. What were we doing all weekend? We were ABnormalizing violence (both inner and outer) in our minds, and REsensitizing ourselves to our experience. No work feels more important these days, no endeavor more profound.
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Comments
Seattle Stranger's cross-hair map
I'd like to share with everyone the most recent cover of the Seattle Stranger:
http://www.boingboing.net/2011/01/12/seattle-stranger-new.html
I'd have to agree that whether the shooter saw the map is irrelevant. We cannot blame the map for giving him the idea to do what he did. But we can point to this as an unfortunate example of how aggressive political discourse creates a volatile mood. And Palin's rhetoric has historically used aggressive language and visuals as a way to get her points across. It is a failure to realize that what you say, and in this case, how you say it, carries significant consequences. People are paying attention, including those who are crazy. Or, to be nice, those who are less sane. Because when politics goes crazy-when politicians go crazy-the crazies go crazier.
I'm a graphic designer, and it is fairly clear to me this is an irresponsible use of symbols and what kind of mood they evoke. We cannot have an intelligent conversation about politics if the mood is always colored in an aggressive and violent context. Palin has been VERY successful in rallying together the fringes and insinuating a coup d'etat was necessary. Her rhetoric changed from hateful to violent long ago. It is this environment that we can put blame on—one that letitamizes the agressive act of violence.
it's true that there is so
it's true that there is so much sympathy and compassion to offer everyone involved in this shooting, including compassion for a young guy who did not get the help he needed.
but it can't go un-noted that words do have an effect; especially words of people in the media spotlight.
palin tweeted about this map, calling them bullseye icons, so her claim that they are compass marks is ridiciulous (even without her own tweet, they are clearly gunsights). her use of the word taint is also hilarious:
from Sarah Palin's Twitter feed:
"Remember months ago "bullseye" icon used 2 target the 20 Obamacare-lovin' incumbent seats? We won 18 out of 20 (90% success rate;T'aint bad)"
and after her office was vandalized subsequent to the publishing of the "target" map, Giffords tolds MSNBC of Palin's target map: "the way that she has it depicted has the crosshairs of a gun sight over our district. When people do that, they have to realize that there are consequences to that action."
and she's right. yes, it's heart-breaking that this kid didn't get the attention he needed to put him on a different path than sociopath. but it's also heartbreaking that we live in a time when people are encouraged to speak without thinking through the consequences of their actions, and have the means to do so 24/7 to a huge audience.
did sarah palin putting a bullseye target over rep. giffords lead to the shooting? probably not. but it did likely lead to the vandalizing of giffords office, and you certainly can't say it helped keep giffords safe or contributed to civil discourse.
to focus solely on the needs of the mentally disturbed ignores a larger story about who we are and how we conduct our public discourse in 2011.
Hi Jerry. You make a lot of
Hi Jerry. You make a lot of good comments about the map and its consequences within our civil discourse. I am wondering though, how do we know it actually led to vandalizing her office? Did someone give testimony?
My point with the earlier post here was not that I want to focus "solely on the needs" of someone this mentally ill, but that it seems like the true issues of the massacre in Tucson are being set aside. The more we are learning, the more it strikes me as hasty and careless to run straight to Sarah Palin with the blame.
From the NYTimes, quoting a friend of Jared Loughner on Tuesday:
“He was a nihilist and loves causing chaos, and that is probably why he did the shooting, along with the fact he was sick in the head,” said Zane Gutierrez, 21, who was living in a trailer outside Tucson and met Mr. Loughner sometimes to shoot at cans for target practice.
The salient feature of Jared Loughner is that he is very, very sick. And not even a Tea-Partier.
I hope there is enough compassion being directed towards this guy. But in the media, I haven't heard all that much. In fact, I've heard that 1. He should get the death penalty and 2. The mentally ill should be re-institutionalized (!)
I don't have the answers to how our culture should attend to mental illness more effectively; the earlier posting here about being close to someone with schizophrenia relates the poignant and complicated nature of this problem.
But can't we just stop giving Palin our attention? She's full of sleazy techniques and nasty rhetoric, sure. But I think her power is being overestimated. Furthermore, the more heedlessly and aggressively she is blamed, the more entrenched and defensive she is. That's not a way to promote sanity.
palin is worth our attention only for one reason
as i said above, as a great example of how not to communicate and how to be reckless with words. I am not blaming her for the shooting of Giffords and those who were wounded and killed, but (considering that the horse has long ago left the barn in terms of her stature on the media stage) to think that everyone will stop ignoring her and she goes away is frankly insane. This would be no different than someone hoping that everyone starts ignoring Obama and he goes away - she has that much of the worlds attention.
since she's not going away, we should challenge her (and everyone else who has these media bullhorns regardless of what they believe in) every time they recklessly abuse the incredible power of words and symbolism. Ignore her and everyone else who uses "fear keywords" and imagery at your own peril.
You're right that ignoring is
You're right that ignoring is not the right way to deal with it...but I have a problem with the reactivity, I guess. In the context of the discussion you and I are having, we can agree that she is not to blame for this shooting. But I am hearing everyone around me saying that she is.
I am not trying to apologize for her. She's not honest, and constantly confirms that her own image is her prime concern. I'm just finding the politics of this issue to be so predictable, while the issue of the individual is what I want help understanding.
So on to what I think is really important, and why I'm frustrated that all these other issues are stealing the discussion: how do we as bodhisattvas think about / work with someone as disturbed and violent as Jared Loughner? And how do we, as an enlightened society, put our compassion into action? How does treatment work? Justice? I am so challenged by these issues, and would love to be talking about these things, rather than how the politics are being twisted.
Thanks for listening.
the challenge
the challenge is that there are so many issues, and because of technology we are aware of all of them all at once. we can try to approach everything with compassion, even the things we are dimly aware of or not intersted in investigating fully. and we each have to choose where we can make a difference - if you choose to investigate and involve yourself in the deeper issues around this shooting, you might choose to invest your energy in the plight of underserved mentally unstable populations, or you might choose to invest your energy in victim healing, or you might choose to invest your energy in raising awareness of the power of reckless words and ideologically agressive imagery.
The challenge is that you can't do all three effectively, you have to choose between the 10,000 lives we can each lead, otherwise we are always dabbling in the issue of the moment, never making a real profound difference yet feeling like we are accomplishing something. I'm not saying this is what you are doing, just making a point that this may be why these events feel so challenging - because they present yet another set of dire circumstances that need to be fixed, that call on you to fix them, and that would require you to divert energy and attention from some other issue you may have been interested in prior to this shooting.
if the plight of underserved mentally unstable individuals moves you, that's a lifetime worth of volunteering compassionate energy right there, and if you focus on that the leverage you exert could make a profound difference in the lives of many people.
I think I hear you saying
I think I hear you saying that there's room for all points, that we don't have to close off from the political / rhetorical issues so that we can serve the health issues. And that some of us are more attuned to one aspect of this versus another.
I don't want to close anyone off, or myself. I think you know that raising awareness takes skillful means. It is different than just reacting -- recklessly -- and with pretty darn aggressive accusations that I am finding throughout the media. The point for me about practice is to check myself -- see if I can call myself out on the same kind of tricks of the mind. For whatever reason, political stuff raises a flag for me about how to approach with care. But I started in here by admitting my outrage -- just of another ilk. So I am still trying to check myself, stay flexible. That's why I come here to talk...to get the feedback of a sangha, of sorts.
In terms of what we can DO, I think you have it right in my case. I aspire to engage people one-on-one, the spectrum of mental wellness and illness included, to be helpful where I can. I do think have much more opportunity to offer compassion make the most difference in the lives of others on an individual level than on a systemic one.
confusing the cause and effect
I abhor this image. I am a graphic designer, and I see that this graphic is obviously using the sharpshooter's scope icon to note places on the map, which is disturbing and could quite possibly incite violence.
But why isn't this blog post about the primary issue -- the fact that this young man was incoherent and disjointed in his speech and behavior, yet was not reached out to by his community college when showing obvious signs of schizoid thinking? That's what I'm outraged by. This guy is sick -- in a hell realm -- and he latched on to some ideas and HIS karma led him down this terrible path. You can't prevent the entire internet from being a place full of wacko ideas -- but you can expect professionals working with students to do a bit more.
When the Columbine school shootings first occurred, and for a long time after, some theories centered around the idea that two young men were tormented by bullies and sought twisted, desperate revenge. It's since been well-reported that one boy was a sociopath and the other had an obsessive death wish, yet had friends and power among their classmates. So the terrible fact is that the acts are sometime truly without any clear motivation.
Let's put our outrage re: Tuscon where it belongs. It's simplistic and stealing focus from the real horror here, one that we don't know how to really understand sometimes.
madness
My half-brother, who i am very close to, is schizophrenic, and when he is "down" he can say some scary, anti-government, anti-authority paranoid things. he lives outside the bounds of acceptable reality by most anyone's standards (most recently he was squatting in an abandoned house, until he disappeared for a month... just resurfaced yesterday in a psych ward, having gone through jail again to get there). I love him deeply, and am very close to him. Though he is classic schizophrenic, he can also be one of the kindest, most compassionate people i know. and i'm not just saying that to be pc or "nice."
But it is inconceivably difficult to know when he is just whirling around in his head, or when the things he says are based in some reality... or when they begin to pose a threat to himself or others. There have been suicide attempts, and there have been times he has hurt other people. He has had a rough life, most of it on the streets - alcoholism, drugs, turning tricks when he was desperate enough for money. I stay close to him. I love him. But when someone you know is that mentally ill, you do everything you can to protect their right to be a free individual, and at the same time protect the safety of others (and protect them from themself). I've written a lot about this, just to process it, day to day, just never quite had the heart to post it up here... maybe will do so now.
My sister and I called the police on my brother for the first time in our lives last month. We were worried he would starve himself or freeze to death in his squat. And somewhere in the back of my mind, i worried about the neighbors, and what might happen if he broke into a house while delusional (which he has done a lot of in the past).
it's easy to lay blame on people for not being proactive, when they know someone who is "whacky" or paranoid, but when you are in that situation, it is SO HARD to know when to act. And i mean beyond just expressing concern or offering a compassionate (and often ineffectual) gesture of support.
When does compassion become doing the hard thing? This keeps me up night after night. I hold it at the heart of my practice right now. Trying to distinguish between compassion and idiot compassion. I teach a lot of kids who have serious issues. What do we do for them? We love them, we set boundaries... and sometimes you just feel helpless watching them head for the cliff, despite everything you try to do. And sometimes you make a connection, and they start to figure it all out. As teachers we are all frightened. When do you make difficult, life-changing decisions to intervene on someone's behalf in a way that may seem harsh? And do you even have the right? (there is little you CAN do, legally, even when you suspect danger).
What a horrific, sad event in Tuscon... i hear people blaming the right-wing vitrilic rhetoric (me included), i hear people blaming the music he listened to, and his godless, anarchic tendencies... i feel overwhelmed with anger, a desire for vengeance, sadness for those who have lost loved ones... holy sh*t, how do you respond with equanimity?
After the midterm elections, a woman in my sangha expressed helplessness, anger, futility during a darshan meeting... the teacher said something i think about often: "When you go from a feeling of victimhood to a felling of vulnerability, that is a profound shift."
Vulnerability, not victimhood. I am trying. Two days ago i was seething with anger and violent thoughts. but just keep trying to breathe, trying to stay open, and not go into that cycle of victimhood, righteousness, vengeance. The house of vulnerability and broken-heartedness offers space for everyone, and for everyone's pain. Even the killer...
I really appreciate this
I really appreciate this reply to my comment. It is so sad to hear how difficult life is for your brother and that you know you can only do so much. I know you're right, that no-one can be blamed for the actions of someone who is perfectly capable physically and intellectually of carrying out actions in line with an utterly paranoid and irrational world-view. Please know that I didn't mean to come across sounding as though people with mental illness need to be suppressed or controlled in some systematic way. That's a point of view I have heard come across and it's profoundly sad to me, having known from working with acutely mentally ill how really meaningful correct diagnosis, acceptance and treatment can be.
I have a loved one in my family who has dealt with profound mood disorders and social alienation from learning disabilities. This person also has a fondness for weapons and gun sports (presumably done responsibly). Naturally, I worry when these sorts of violent events occur. I can only be in this person's life, paying attention. This person is an adult after all! So I really relate to your contemplations on when to do something and even then-- what can you do?
Also, thanks for relating the bit about vulnerability. I feel like can reach this vulnerable spot, but wonder when it is that I'm just getting trampled on? I try to remember the metaphor about laquer bowl vs. the porcelain one. Soft yet strong.
thank you
yes... that vulnerability comment (which ironically has been the source of a raging debate between me and my 2 teenagers for the last day), really opened a HUGE door for me. The shift, which i'm only just beginning to get glimpses of, is like: "wow, look at this." without the blame, judgment, a feeling of unfairness. When i let the question of "what's really going on here" come before the automatic narrative of what's going on here (usually that narrative has a child's voice, if I listen closely to the voice in my head - omg it's my childhood speaking!) then everything looks different. There are some pretty mind-blowing, unexpected revelations. but my kids asked just what you did - when you allow yourself to be vulnerable, how do you not get hurt? They want clarity on that concept of vulnerability.
As for treatment for the mentally ill - gah, what do you do? it's just so, so hard to figure out what is "right," what is "compassionate." And really, they have a right to lead their own lives... until some undefinable moment when they cross the line and become "danger to themselves or society." But when is that? my sister and I were, for the first time ever, terrified that NOT doing something would mean my brother would die in a few days. He claimed on the phone to have not eaten for over a week, and to not be able to feel his feet or stand up from the cold. Neither of us was in town to bring food for him and the temperatures were plummeting to the teens. So after consulting with the shelter where he used to live and some other health professionals and counselors, we called the police to do a "welfare check" on him (not bust him). They took him to the hospital, but he refused food and treatment. he stopped answering his phone and disappeared. sometime in the next week or so he was arrested, then put into the psych ward. he called me two days ago and sounds good. he is profoundly apologetic for all the worry and trouble. he is getting meds and the support (and food) he needs. he sounds himself again on the phone - funny, insightful, kind ... But he is locked up (and medicated) again. :(
There is no easy answer. With people suffering like this it is really moment to moment, there is no fixing it, no rescuing, because it all just tends to repeat, and spiral. But there is something to be said, i think, for listening, being honest, offering love. Bearing witness. Staying vulnerable when in their presence, and open to their pain... and not feeling like a victim of their madness, or of the situation, if that's possible.
For the people in Arizona, i'm sure it is impossible NOT to feel the victim of Jared Laughner's madness right now.
But what if someone could have made a connection to him last month? last week? Is that what you are saying? Anyone... maybe that is what we are wishing for. a boddhisatva to be aware enough to witness the pain of these tilting individuals and hold it with them so that it does not spill over like this and wreak tragedy. When we see and hear people who are repulsive to us in their speech or action - those deranged people muttering threateningly on park benches, or just edgy, scary people whose views upset us - can we hold space for them? Can we listen?
But i'll throw my two cents into another popular line of thinking as well, simply practical... If people didn't have such easy access to terrible killing machines like these automatic weapons, so many of these tragedies would be avoided or diminished in scale. gun control would really help.
Cross-hairs?
Cross-hairs? What are cross-hairs if not in a gun? They are certainly not surveyors marks. How shameful. How sad. How disgusting.